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Table 3 Clinically relevant structural variants detected in 156 clinical WGS in silico gene panels

From: From cytogenetics to cytogenomics: whole-genome sequencing as a first-line test comprehensively captures the diverse spectrum of disease-causing genetic variation underlying intellectual disability

Sample ID

Reason for referral

Aberration type

Zygosity

Gene

Coordinates (hg19)

Size (bp)

Classification

RD_P391

SKD

Deletion

Heterozygous*

DYNC2H1 (exons 19–78)

chr11:103016472-103177263

161,791

Likely pathogenic

RD_P392

Malformations

Deletion

Homozygous

B9D1 (exon 4)

chr17:19250943-19251153

210

Pathogenic

RD_P393

Epilepsy

Deletion

Heterozygous

SCN3A (exon 1), CSRNP3, GALNT3 (whole gene)

chr2:166050817-166679227

628,410

Pathogenic

Inversion

Heterozygous

TTC21B (whole gene)

chr2:166679228-166818452

139,224

Deletion

Heterozygous

SCN1A (whole gene)

chr2:166818453-166939516

121,063

RD_P394

NMD

Duplication

Homozygous

LAMA2 (exon 30)

chr6:129655050-129670080

15,030

Pathogenic

RD_P395

NMD

Duplication

Homozygous

LAMA2 (exon 30)

chr6:129655050-129670080

15,030

Pathogenic

RD_P396

NMD

Deletion

Heterozygous

DMD (exon 45)

chrX:31973924-32017000

43,076

Pathogenic

RD_P397

NMD

Deletion

Hemizygous

DMD (exon 3–21)

chrX:32493944-33021034

527,090

Pathogenic

RD_P398

Lissencephaly

Deletion

Heterozygous

PAFAH1B1 (exon 3–11)

chr17:2555675-2645203

89,528

Pathogenic

RD_P399

NMD

Deletion

Homozygous

DYSF (exon 6–11)

chr2:71740967-71749805

8838

Likely pathogenic

RD_P400

SKD

Deletion

Heterozygous

COPS7B (whole gene), NPPC, DIS3L2 (exons 1–5)

chr2:232647812-232930068

282,200

Likely pathogenic

RD_P401

Eye disorder

Inversion

Hemizygous

CHM (exon 1)

chrX:85296959-85303375

6401

Pathogenic

RD_P402

SKD

Deletion

Heterozygous

KDM6A (whole gene)

chrX:44207077-45518941

1.3 Mb

Pathogenic

  1. SKD skeletal dysplasia, NMD neuromuscular disease. *Heterozygous missense in trans