Table 1 Scientific, cultural, and social factors to consider in tailoring consent for genomic research

1

Study design (for example, disease versus non-disease studies; selected genes versus whole genome)

2

Data and biological sample sharing requirements

3

Reporting study findings to participants

4

Cultural context of the study

5

Participant language and literacy

6

Participant knowledge of differences between research and clinical care

7

Potential for stigmatization of the study population

8

Inclusion of indigenous populations

9

Strength of economic, scientific and health infra-structures at study sites

10

Regulatory oversight