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Table 1 Summary of the HLA-I and HLA-II epitopes predicted across the 13 SARS-CoV-2 ORFs and their validation

From: Sequence-based prediction of SARS-CoV-2 vaccine targets using a mass spectrometry-based bioinformatics predictor identifies immunogenic T cell epitopes

ORFs

Length (AA)

Peptide HLA-I pair count

Reported in ViPR

Assay:

Negative

Assay:

Positive

Percent—positive

Binding-core and HLA-II pair count

Envelope protein (E)

75

556

34

3

31

91.2

29

Membrane glycoprotein (M)

222

1236

41

0

41

100.0

68

Nucleocapsid phosphoprotein (N)

419

1054

40

9

31

77.5

107

ORF1a polyprotein*

4405

14*

0

0

0

NA

0*

ORF1ab polyprotein

7096

28,965

0

0

0

NA

2516

ORF3a protein

275

1408

127

11

116

91.3

94

ORF6 protein

61

322

0

0

0

NA

23

ORF7a protein

121

642

3

0

3

100.0

28

ORF7b

43

327

8

1

7

87.5

2

ORF8 protein

121

449

20

2

18

90.0

27

ORF9b protein**

97

453

6

1

5

83.3

37

ORF10 protein

38

258

0

0

0

NA

4

Spike protein (S)

1273

4686

95

14

81

85.3

437

  1. *Peptides unique to ORF1a (not found in ORF1ab)
  2. **Annotated in UniProt